RoSt 300 / Ints 302 - Italy: Culture and Context
Fall 2009 / Spring 2010
Partially on-Site
Instructor: Prof.ssa Grazia Sotis
Meeting Days: Tuesday and Thursday
Meeting Times: 12:20 - 1:35 pm
Course Content
To talk about Italian Culture and Civilization starting from the differences between the North and South, or from the various regions, one might fall into triteness. Long ago Prezzolini in his book, The Legacy of Italy, has shown how the aspects of the highest Italian Civilization were universal and not only national, so that they were able to fulfill the yearnings of other peoples, not specifically only of the Italians.
The book by Enzo Biagi, L’Italia dei Peccatori, witnesses the change that occurred in our country, which do not seem to find an equivalent in the official culture brought abroad. Luigi Barzini in his The Italians had already mentioned a discrepancy between the truthfulness and the image of the country. Sergio Travaglia in Maledetti Italiani moves from this position with details as to reach statements of an economic type: culture is treated like an item for sale and everything depends on how well it can be sold, production and national artistic patrimony are the strongholds of our mission. If Giuliano Procacci, Storia degli Italiani, talks of Italy and the history of Italians in relation to the European Culture, Travaglia broadens the view by going beyond Europe and relating Italy to non-western cultures, so placing the Italian “product” on a world scale and using not only the cultural past but also the present. In doing so he is able to establish the importance of the Italian culture so as to analyze all the aspects which are part of it, from the people to painting, architecture and literature; from philosophy to mathematics, religion, gastronomy, up to the point of taking into consideration the country’s physical features, such as the city, for example.
These preliminary remarks do not mean that, during the course, the differences that exist within Italy, as in any other country, are not taken into consideration. The division into regions and their histories witness the cultural and folk variety.
Culture is also today’s living. So, besides an outline of a culture historically meant, it will also consider present days. For this reason we can deal with usage and costumes of the life of modern Italians, whether by modern we mean either a break or continuity with the past. To all this we must add that the Italian Culture does not express itself at home or abroad, as it did in the past, only through literary texts, but also through other channels such as gastronomy, cinema, music, etc.
Learning Outcomes
The study of the country, its tradition as well, will be made from a synchronical presentation of selected topics also viewed within their historical development. A dynamic propulsion between past and present will help shape and define a picture of modern Italy.
The course will provide a unified picture of Italy but also its regional differences and varieties.
Students’ active participation in the making and development of the course with their living experiences in the country will allow them to witness first hand and consequently to critique the many facets of Italian life.
Class material will also focus on the current semester activities. Students’ travel and also trips organized by the Rome Center are taken into consideration in the development of the course content for each semester. The course material is a one-year program divided in two independent semesters for the fall and spring.
Requirements
The course includes one or two on site classes.
Students are asked to write two five page papers on a topic related to the country and people due before the midterm exam and final exam.
Class attendance is strongly recommended: students are allowed only for three unexcused absences. Failure to take an exam or quiz, unless justified by real necessity (e.g. illness; travel will never be accepted as a reason) brings an F in it. There will be no make-up exams.
Syllabus Fall ‘09
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1st, 2nd & 3rd week
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Introduction: symbols used to define a Country
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· The way the Italian culture is perceived abroad · Showing of the film: Pane e Cioccolata · Italy in the Seventies, Emigration and Immigration, Catholic Culture |
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Sept 24th |
Quiz 1 |
· |
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4th week |
Gastronomy: food and festivities (Fall and Winter) |
On site Sagra: is left open to students’ interest and opportunity |
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5th week |
Artusi |
On site class: visit to “Museo Nazionale delle Arti e tradizioni popolari” ( on a Friday) |
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Oct. 8th |
Exam 1 (Research paper due) | |
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Oct. 9th Oct. 18th |
Fall Break begins Fall Break ends |
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6th week
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Commedia dell’arte (and the Italian theater)
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· Masks · Goldoni and Venice: visit to the theater (the date and play need to be verified) · Dario Fo (Nobel price 1997 for literature) and showing of one of his plays · The Southern Question |
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7th & 8th week |
Regions and Cities of Italy |
Oral presentation related to students’ travel experience in Italy |
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9th & 10th week |
Italian tales; Pinocchio |
Italo Calvino and the Italian fairy-tales |
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Nov 12th |
Quiz 2 |
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11th & 12th week |
Christmas and the Nativity Scenes Final paper due |
On site class: date and site need to be verified, on a Friday
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Dec. 8th |
Final Exam | |
Syllabus Spring ‘10
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1st, 2nd & 3rd week |
Introduction |
· The universal aspect of Italian culture and its folk and regional components · Showing of the film: Christ Stopped at Eboli · On site class: visit to “Museo Nazionale delle Arti e tradizioni popolari” |
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4th week |
Carnival and its celebration |
· Showing of a documentary on the Venetian Carnival. · On site: a carnival festival is left open to students’ interest and travel opportunity |
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5th week |
Gastronomy: food and festivities (Spring and Summer) |
On site Sagra: is left open to students’ interest and opportunity |
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6th week |
Opera |
On site class: visit to the Opera House (date and opera need to be verified) |
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7th & 8th week |
Regions and Cities of Italy |
Oral presentation related to students’ travel experience in Italy |
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Mar. ...th |
Exam 1 (Research paper due) | |
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Mar. …th Mar. …th |
Spring Break begins Spring Break ends |
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9th, 10th&11th week |
Fairy-tales |
· Reading of Pinocchio · Showing of the Film: “La Vita è bella” |
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12th week |
/Final paper due) |
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………… |
Final Exam | |
Text-books
Artusi, Pellegrino L’Arte del Mangiar Bene
Calvino, Italo. Fiabe Italiane. Selections (required material)
Collodi, Carlo. Pinocchio (required material)
Duchartre, Pierre Louis The Italian Comedy
Field, Carol. Celebrating Italy (required material)
Hill Towns of Italy
In Nonna’s Kitchen
Forgacs, David & Lumley, Robert Italian Cultural Studies: an Introduction (only selected chapters, required material)
Prezzolini, Giuseppe. The Legacy of Italy (on reserve in xerox-copy, only selected chapters)
Rowen, Shirley and David Carnival in Venice
Magazines: Journal of Modern Italian Studies
Modern Italy
A Journal of Historical Studies
Students' work and performance are evaluated as follows:
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15% |
Class participation and discussions are strongly recommended. |
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15% |
2 Quizzes |
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15% |
Exam 1 |
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10% |
Research paper (6 pages) |
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20% |
Final Exam |
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15% |
Final paper (8 pages) |
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10th |
Oral Presentation |
Office Hours: Tuesdays and Thursdays 2,00 pm – 2,30 pm and by appointment
Grading scale:
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A (excellent) |
4.00 |
B (good) |
3.00 |
C (satisfactory) |
2.00 |
D (poor) |
1.00 |
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A- |
3.67 |
B- |
2.67 |
C- |
1.67 |
F |
- |
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B+ |
3.33 |
C+ |
2.33 |
D+ |
1.33 |
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From Celebrating Italy study:
Introduction pp.3-13 and festivities in part 1 and 2
From Italian Cultural Studies study:
Cap. I Imagined Italies
Cap. III Anthropological Perspectives on Culture in Italy
Cap. IV Images of the South
Cap. VII Catholic Culture
Cap. IX Immigration and Social Identities
Selected folktales from Calvino’s Italian Folktales:
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Liguria Money can do everything n.7
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Campania The Moor’s Bones n.121 The Chicken Laundress n.122 First Sword and Last Broom n.124
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Piemonte The Little Girl Sold with the Pears n.11 The Snake n. 12
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Puglia The Five Scapegraces n.126 The Siren Wife n.132
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Veneto The Crab Prince n.30 The King of Denmark’s Son n.36
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Basilicata The Thirteeen Bandits n. 137
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Friuli Petie Pete versus Witch Bea-Witch n.37 Quack Quack! Stick to my Back n.38 Jesus and S.Peter in Friuli n.41
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Calabria The Widow and the Brigand n.145
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Toscana Firenze The Apple Girl n.85 Prezzemolina n.86 The Fine Greenbird n.87 Montale/Pistoiese The Son of the Merchant from Milan n.62 Buffalo Head n.67 Olive n.71
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Sicilia Pippina the Serpent n.150 The Ismalian Merchant n.152 Giufà n.190 Fra Ignazio n.191
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Lazio The Haughty Prince n. 102 Wooden Maria n.103 Nero and Berta n. 106
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Sardegna Saint Anthony’s Gift n.1
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