History 106
Modern Western Civilization:
The Humanities in Context

 

 

SAMPLE COURSE SYLLABUS
 The actual syllabus and schedule will only be made available to class members, at the time of the course. They will be accessible via Loyola's Blackboard Web Site.

History Home

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION

This course will investigate the main currents of Western thought and culture from the ancient world since the seventeenth century. While addressing social and political themes, we will more carefully consider responses to these issues by leaders in intellectual and cultural life. Using literary, philosophical and political texts, as well as visual arts and music, we will study the major intellectual trends of the Western tradition and attempt to determine their influence on society.

Below, please find links to the required course materials.

ONLINE COURSE MATERIALS

First, print this syllabus in full. [Right-click>print.]
Then, obtain the course materials available below.
The texts, images, and music examples listed there constitute our textbook.
The texts are in Adobe Reader format, so that format and pagination can be retained. In total they amount to around 200 printed pages.
You are required to print the texts and bring them to consult during class. You may, of course, print them as the course progresses - but I recommend that you do so as soon as possible, and then put them in a three-ring binder.
Because of their large size, I ask you to study the images and listen to the music files while online. You can, of course, print the music list and “thumbnail” sheets of the images for off-line reference.
Assignments must be studied before coming to each session. Additional required sources may be added.

LECTURES, PRESENTATIONS AND DISCUSSIONS

This course will consist of lectures and discussion. After introductions to each section of the course, I will ask two or three of you to each introduce a primary source for discussion, explaining how it represents basic themes of their "context." In doing so, you must follow an outline based on the Essay/Presentation Guidelines. (Click this link and print.) After giving your introduction, you must turn in the outline that you used, so that I can help assess the structure of your argument.These introductions will be prearranged during the second session of the semester. Depending on course enrollment, you will be asked to initiate discussion in this way numerous times during the semester. Performance on these introductions will constitute part of your class participation grade.Those not introducing materials are still responsible for reading, looking at, or listening to them. You are always expected to contribute to discussion, in response to the initial statements. General involvement in class discussions will also determine your class participation grade.

COURSE SCHEDULE

{To be adjusted.]

We will follow this schedule as closely as possible; but in order to cover this material thoroughly, some flexibility is necessary. We will maintain the order of discussion outlined here, so pay attention to where we are in the sequence, regardless of the specified date. Some omissions may be necessary. If you have any questions about this, be sure to ask me!

  • M, May 3 Introduction to Course> Reformation & Baroque
  • Tu, May 4 Absolutism & Rococo
  • R, May 6 Enlightenment & Neo-Classicism
  • F, May 7 Music and History & Romanticism
  • M, May 10 Realism & Impressionism
  • T, May 11 Symbolism
  • [W, May 12 Visit to Art Institute ]
  • R, May 13 Post Impressionism & Expressionism
  • F, May 14 Mid-Term Exam
  • M, May 17 Nietzsche & Freud
  • T, May 18 Cubism & Abstraction
  • R, May 20 War Fever & Futurism
  • F, May 21 WWI Poetry & Dada
  • M, May 24 Inter-War (Weimar) & Surrealism
  • T, May 25 Totalitarianism
  • [W, May 26 Visit to Art Institute ]
  • R, May 27 Existentialism (Satre > Camus)
  • F, May 28 Final Exam

COURSE ACTIVITIES

[To be adjusted.]
Attendance at major cultural events may be required:
For example,
-a concert of the Chicago Chamber Musicians
-a tour of the Impressionist and Post-Impressionist collection of the Art Institute of Chicago

Details about these events will be forthcoming. Attendance will be factored into your class participation grade.

WRITING

The primary activity involved in the study of History is expository writing. The discipline of History is therefore an excellent field for developing research and writing skills. This course will pay serious attention to the organization and composition of critical essays. All essays - whether for presentations (given orally) or written exams and term projects - must be structured thematically, with clear introductions, bodies, and conclusions according to the course Outline Guidelines.

Proper style and good grammar are also essential elements of expository writing - not to mention academic and professional success. All essays - whether for presentations (given orally) or written exams and term projects - must be produced with the course Style Guidelines in mind.

I suggest that you also purchase a college dictionary, a thesaurus, and an English style handbook. If you have questions about formatting, see guides by Kate Turabian on sale at any bookstore.

All students should make use of the resources at the university Writing Centers.

EXAMINATIONS

There will be a mid-term and a final examination. The examinations will consist of identification and essay sections.

TERM PROJECT

[To be adjusted.]
You will write a typed, double-spaced paper, with foot- or end-notes. Your paper must analyze at least one primary source represented in our reading (or elsewhere, in consultation with me) and the assigned reading for that section of the course. Your paper should demonstrate how your primary source communicates or signifies the major themes of its cultural/historical context.

In addition to written works, you may also utilize examples of painting, sculpture, architecture, or music as your primary sources. Instead of a play or poem, for instance, you might choose a painting from the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago, a composition from your CD or record collection, an architectural structure, etc. I require only that the source be related to the broader themes and subjects of the course.

You are to complete this project in four stages:
{To be adjusted.]

1. By class time Thursday, February 19, you must select your context and primary source. Please submit a brief, written committment to your topic.

2. On Thursday, March 14, you will turn in a one-page statement of purpose (typed). It should summarize of the subject matter of your work, review the primary source you are studying, announce the general aims of your study, and list the sources you will use (in bibliographical format).

3. On Tuesday, April 2, you will turn in a three-page thematic outline of your paper (typed). This must be more than a "topical" outline. It should include a fully developed thesis statement and subsequent entries should be in the form of full sentences. See the Outline Guidelines.

4. At the beginning of class on Thursday, April 18, the finished paper (typed) is due without fail. It must be written with the course Style Guidelines in mind.

QUIZZES

Short, unannounced quizzes may be given. Results will be computed into your class participation grade.

GRADING POLICY

Grades will be determined according to the following scheme: [To be adjusted.]

Grades will be determined strictly according to the following scheme (x.9 is not rolled up).
Attendance is required and will be recorded. Percentage of attendance will be the basis for your "class participation" grade.
Substantial penalties (one half of a grade per day) will accrue on late assignments.
Plagiarism will not be tolerated: be sure to carefully note all sources of information, both primary and secondary.
Extra credit can be earned through active participation in discussion, and by attending extra-curricular cultural events (to be announced).
Grade Reports will be provided via Email.

GENERAL MATERIALS

 [Actual course files are available only to enrolled class members, via Blackboard site.]

Get Adobe Reader logoTo open all ".pdf" files. [Install>Reboot>Open files.]

  • All_Required_Readings.zip: Click to save all the required texts at once as a "zip" file. Then use WinZip to extract the documents into a directory on your hard disk. Open and print with Adobe Reader.
  • MUSIC FILES Open and print listing as a reference. You will have to listen to the actual links on-line.
  • ESSAY AND PRESENTATION GUIDELINES Open and print. These are very important!
  • COURSE STYLE GUIDE Open and print. These are very important!
  • MODEL EXAM [pdf]: Open and print.
  • VISUALS: Because of their large size, you should just print the "thumbnail" pages of the images.  You will have to study specific images in color while online.

TEXTS  AND IMAGES  ARRANGED BY CONTEXT.

[Actual course files are available only to enrolled class members, via Blackboard site.]

[Left-Click to view and print. Right-Click to "save target" to your computer, then print.]

 Get Adobe Reader logoTo open all ".pdf" files.  [Install>Reboot>Open files.]

 

MUSIC FILES are aligned with the following contexts. See listing.


Required: 001_Reformation.pdf
*Reformation Images


Required: 003_Baroque.pdf
*Baroque Images

 

Required: 002_Absolutism.pdf
Bossuet: On the Nature and the Properties of Royal Authority
Hobbes: The Leviathan
*Absolutist Images

 

Required: 004_Rococo.pdf
*Rococo Images

 

Required: 005_Enlightenment.pdf
Rousseau: On the Origin of Inequality
Smith: The Wealth of Nations

 

Required: 006_Neo-Classicism.pdf
*Neo-Classical Images  

 

Required: 007_Music.pdf

 

Required: 008_Romanticism.pdf
Wordsworth, Various Poems
Brentano, Letter to Goethe
Beethoven, Letter to Brentano
Goethe, The Sorrows of Young Werther
Selections from German Romantic Stories
Goethe, Faust, Part I
*Romantic Images  

 

Required: 009_Realism.pdf
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels: The German Ideology
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels: The Communist Manifesto (1848)
Champfleury, Letter to Madame Sand, concerning M. Courbet
Zola: The Experimental Novel
Emile Zola: Germinal
*Realist Images
 


Required: 010_Impressionism.pdf
Zola, The Realists of the Salon of 1866
Zola, Naturalism in the Salon
*Impressionist Images  

 

Required: 011_Symbolism.pdf
Baudelaire, Various Poems
*Symbolist Images  

 

Required: 012_Post-Impressionism-Expressionism.pdf
Van Gogh, Letters
Background: Eugen Weber, Expressionism
Kandinsky, Concerning the Spiritual in Art
Bahr, Expressionism
*Post-Impressionist Images
*Expressionist Images  

 

Required: 013_Nihilism.pdf
Nietzsche, Various Aphorisms

 

Required: 014_Freud.pdf
Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams

 

Required: 015_Cubism_Abstraction.pdf
Apollinaire, On Painting
Apollinaire, Various Poems
Background: Magdalena Dabrowski, "Kandinsky: Compositions"
Kandinsky, Concerning the Spiritual in Art
Background: Serial Music
*Cubist Images
*Abstract Images

 

Required: 016_War-Fever_Futurism.pdf
Various "voices" of 1914
Various poems
Background: Eugen Weber, Futurism
Marinetti, The Foundation of Futurism
Marinetti, Futurist Manifesto
*Futurist Images

 

Required: 017_War-Poetry_Dada.pdf
Various war poems
Erich Maria Remarque, All Quiet on the Western Front
Background: Eugen Weber, Dada
Tzara, Dada Manifesto
*First World War Images

*Dada Images  

 

Required: 018_Inter-War.pdf
Yeats, The Second Comin
Alfred Döblin, Berlin Alexanderplatz
Readings on George Grosz
*Inter-war (Weimar) Images

 

Required: 019_Surrealism.pdf
A Surrealist Manifesto
Andre Breton, What Is Surrealism
*Surrealist Images

 

Required: 020_Totalitarianism.pdf
Lenin, State and Revolution
Mussolini, What is Fascism
Hitler, Mein Kampf
Koestler, An Intellectual's Conversion
*Totalitarian Images

 

Required: 021_Existentialism-Sartre.pdf
Thomas Mann, Doktor Faustus
Primo Levi, The Drowned and the Saved
Jean-Paul Sartre, Existentialism
Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex
*Abstract Expressionism

 

Required: 022_Existentialism-Camus.pdf
Camus, The Myth of Sisyphus
*Abstract Expressionism

RECOMMENDED READINGS

 

[Actual course files are available only to enrolled class members, via Blackboard site.]

The social, political, and military history of Western Europe will be the backdrop for our discussion of aesthetic and intellectual responses to it. We will discuss the impact of major events like The Reformation, The French Revolution, The Industrial Revolution, the First World War, etc., but we will not have time to review them in detail.  To gain familiarity with these basics (for the "background sections" of your essays, for instance) you can consult these files. This is not "required" reading, but background information. Alternatively, you could look through a basic Western Civilization textbook, such as the sections included below. These files are protected against printing, so, you can read them either on-line or on-computer. Alternatively, you could substitute any basic "Western Civilization" textbook.

Recommended: 13-Reformation

Recommended: 14-Discov-Crisis

Recommended: 15-Absolutism

Recommended: 16-Scientific-Rev

Recommended: 17-Enlightenment

Recommended: 18-18th-C-Politics

Recommended: 19-French-Rev

Recommended: 20-Industrial-Rev

Recommended: 21-Reaction-Romanticism

Recommended: 22-Natlism-Realism  

Recommended: 23-Progress

Recommended: 24-Fin-de-Siecle

Recommended: 25-WWI

Recommended: 26-Inter-War

Recommended: 27-WWII

Recommended: 28-Cold-War  

 RECOMMENDED FILMS AND OTHER LINKS

While rarely historically "accurate," period films can give a lively sense of atmosphere - and help you to better imagine the people behind the events/creations. At the least, they might motivate you to investigate "what really happened." Many of these links include "trailers."

Baroque
Farinelli
Restoration
The Last King

Rococo
Vatel
Dangerous Liaisons

Valmont
Ridicule
Quills
Amadeus

Enlightenment-Neo Classicism
Amadeus

Romanticism
Immortal Beloved
Impromptu

Realism
Germinal

Symbolism
Total Eclipse

Post-Impressionism
Vincent and Theo
Lust for Life

WWI
Gallipoli
Paths of Glory
All Quiet on the Western Front

Weimar Film:
Nosferatu
Caligari
M
The Blue Angel

Surrealist Film:
Un Chien Andalou

Totalitarian film:
Triumph of the Will

Abstract Expressionism:
Pollock